Exit Strategies for Businesses
In order to do this properly you will have to ask yourself a few
questions about your own personal plans regarding the business.
Do you wish to stay involved in this business in the long run,
or are you more interested in getting it off the ground and
letting someone else take over then? These are the kinds of
questions you should deal with in your exit strategy.
You will also want to know a little about the investors
you are pitching to and what their expectations are regarding
the future of the investment:
* If you are dealing with venture capitalists you have to
be aware that they are looking for a high return. They
will generally be expecting the business to go public at the end
of the period or make some other high profit move. The period
they are willing to invest is about three to seven years so you
will need some sort of high return exit strategy at the end of
that period. However, you should not opt for going public unless
you are confident that it is a realistic goal for your company.
Public offerings are very rare for small businesses and the
investors you are speaking to will be all too aware of that fact.
* If you are considering an angel investor then again
they will be looking for a high return but will not be overly
concerned with the type of exit strategy under consideration, as
long as it seems sound. They will be less sophisticated than the
venture capitalists or institutional investors you may deal with
and are more likely to be involved because of a personal
relationship to you or the business.
There are some exit strategies you can consider:
1. The most basic exit strategy would be to simply bleed the
business dry. This can be done by giving yourself a huge
salary or other remuneration, regardless of the performance of
the business. While it is not appropriate in most cases, there
is no doubt that it can get a lot of your investment back out of
the company in a short time.
2. Another simple option is liquidation. Simply close the
doors and wait for the company to be wound up. All debts will be
paid off, and then whatever is left over will be clear to the
shareholders.
While these two options above are quite practical and effective,
they are professionally frowned upon and you may wish to propose
a more sophisticated exit strategy if you wish to impress
potential investors.
3. Another option could be selling to a friendly buyer.
While you may have come to the end of your relationship with the
business, there may be many people who would be saddened to see
it end and may well be willing to step in to take over. This
might include passing it on to another member of the family, or
selling it to employees or customers. There are many businesses
where this will be a realistic option, however it is difficult
to predict it at the beginning of the venture.
4. Another option is acquisition. This is when a rival
firm, usually one wishing to expand, agrees to buy you out. You
can negotiate the price and terms with the buyer and there is a
good chance that both of you can come up with a very
attractive price. You will get a good price because
together with your assets, the buyer will be willing to pay for
good will, market share, client contacts etc. This means you can
get a very good price for the business.
5. The IPOs that we previously talked about are the final
option. These are potentially the most lucrative of all, but
when reality kicks in, they might not seem like the dream you
thought they were. In reality, a minuscule percent of companies
manage to make it through an IPO. The process costs millions,
includes lawyers, analysts, publicity agents and a lot of other
costly professionals. The odds are against you ever making it.
And if you do, you will probably be left with only a fraction
share of the company you used to own.
About the author:
Eva Irwing shows you how to write a winning business
plan at http://www.businessplanning
.ws where you will learn about the business plan outline and
content, how to present your business plan to investors and
bankers and what business plan software to use to insure your
success.