A guide to buying an mp3 multimedia player
With digital music coming, the mp3 player has taken the high
ground in digital music and video entertainment. So, what
exactly are we talking about? MP3 is a term that relates to a
standard of digital audio processing that allows digital audio
files to be compressed in size and therefore made more portable.
The mp3 player today however, is much more than simply a
device that plays only mp3 standard audio files. It is now a
universal term that includes players of all forms of portable
audio formats and is used to identify a wide range of hardware
from an equally wide range of player manufacturers, and a
plethora of websites offering downloadable media. Clearly it is
not so much whether you will listen to digital music and watch
digital video, but the type of player that will best suit your
purposes.
What is your passion? How you want to consume your media?
There are a number of important issues to consider when choosing
the type of player that will suit your requirements best. At the
heart of this is the question of how you want to consume your
music and video product. With the digital music revolution come
three basic options. You can choose a player that has a hard
disc for program storage, one that uses flash memory (memory
sticks, flash cards and the like) or one that uses standard CD
format with music stored in mp3 or other compressed formats.
There is no one universal method that will suit everybody.
Rather there are pros and cons for each, with different
manufacturers offering different features, design, battery life,
useability and prices.
The other really important development that may affect how you
choose the right player is the fact that the online music and
video programming is now widely available from all manner of
sources, from artist direct through to iTunes. As the protection
of artist's and producer's digital rights becomes more
widespread, you can expect media players to be more able to
share the different media formats and protection. reducing risk
both for you and the artists involved.
The Hard-Drive Option.
The crucial decision is how much memory. Hard-Drive players,
such as Apple's iPod, are available with up to 100GB
of storage (but this could change in any nano-second). While
they are physically small, Hard-Drive players are not the
lightest. But 60 GB allows about a thousand hours of mp3 music.
At around 4 minutes per song, that's about 15,000 songs. If
being able to store a lot of songs is important to you, then you
should consider the Hard-Drive option. Of course video program
is more memory consumptive, and if you need to store large video
programs then a Hard-Drive option makes good sense. A Hard-Drive
player has a small computer hard-drive installed inside, so it
has moving parts and can be damaged by shock, severe magnetic
fields and too much sun. Some can also be quite bulky which
means that a hard-drive player may not ideally suit a jogger,
but if you fly Sydney to London on a regular basis, then it
could be the solution. Hard-Drive players also tend to have a
shorter battery discharge life than flash memory devices.
The Flash Memory Option.
Flash memory offers some outstanding benefits. At the time of
writing, flash memory goes up to 4GB, which allows about one
thousand mp3 songs. When you consider the average radio
station's active play list is less than two hundred songs at any
given time, and shrinking, a 1,000-song capacity is quite
substantial. In current recording terms, that could be as many
as 60 to 100 albums. Moreover, flash memory has no moving parts
and so can withstand slightly rougher treatment. And players can
be considerably smaller and therefore more portable. Additional
benefits come in the form of small, yet quite powerful storage
media and astounding battery life.
The CD Media Option.
Following on from the Sony Walkman phenomenon, portable CD
players have been around for some years. Now however, portable
CD players can play mp3 and other compressed audio formats as
well as standard CDs. Using this technology, you can download
your music to your computer and burn it onto a CD in mp3 format,
and play it in your portable player. You don't need to concern
yourself with storage capacity. A single CD will hold 700 MB of
music, or around 175 songs. These players are limited in their
other functions, but are often cheap to buy. However because
they use CD technology (and therefore have moving parts), they
are susceptible to shock and it can be quite inconvenient to
carry a whole bunch of CDs around if you need a large library of
music on your jogging circuit.
Controlling what you hear.
Okay, so we've sorted out how you want to consume your music and
now you have some leaning as to which type of player is going to
suit you based on its media system and storage capacity. But
there is still more for you to consider. There are two aspects
to being able to control your audio through your mp3 player. One
is its connectivity. In the first instance, you need to be able
to download the music you want to hear in the format that's
going to suit your player, and vice versa. So first you need to
make sure you choose a player that is compatible with the
source. (Frankly, you can't go far wrong with iTunes and most
players, but there are many other options, including Virgin,
Napster, Sony, all of which offer different media options.)
Second, you need to have a simple connection between the
computer you download your program onto and your portable mp3 player. Most players these days use USB serial
interfaces. But there are also fire wire and wireless options.
You also may want to consider whether you want to receive FM
radio on your mp3 player, and whether you want to use your mp3
player to record program (much like a cassette player). These
features are available on some players, but not on all.
Furthermore, the recording options may be limited. A player that
can record only wave files will limit your recording capacity.
(One minute of stereo wave file is about 10 megabytes, compare
with one megabyte in mp3 format.) There has long been the
promise of music kiosks where you can simply charge a flash
memory stick with new songs. Perhaps we will see this in the
coming year.
The second aspect to controlling what you hear is the audio
environment itself. You connect your mp3 player to your physical
self through earphones, or you can plug it into your computer,
your hi-fi system, and even use a wireless connection in your
car. Not surprisingly however, one of the weakest links in the
personal portable mp3 player is the earphone set. Most players come with a
set of earphones, usually in the 'bud' style. Not everyone is
comfortable with this style of earphone, and you may want to
consider the earphones you use. A good quality set of earphones,
(such as Shure's E4c) will enhance your listening experience for
a variety of reasons. For prolonged listening, earphones need to
be comfortable, both in a physical sense and in an auditory
sense. Poor quality earphones are often uncomfortable to wear
and deliver poor quality sound that can cause ear fatigue and
subsequent long-term damage. Cheap earphones are flimsily
constructed and any strong tug on the cords will cause the
signal cables to break down. You also need to check out what
controls the player provides you over the sound quality, and how
easily they are accessed and understood. At minimum, you need
volume and possibly some tonal controls, as well as track
management and good visible indicators of the status of your
player.
Size does matter.
The importance of weight, physical dimensions and battery life
cannot be understated. Most manufacturers promote a battery
life. But like mobile phones, the product usually does not prove
the claim. Why is this? It often depends on how the battery life
is measured. In a laboratory for example, the test may be
carried out with minimal human interference. But on the jogging
path, every time you touch a control, you are using some power
from the battery, whether it's just to illuminate the screen, or
make adjustments to the sound quality. Battery life can be
compared between manufacturers to give you some idea of how
different players compare, but don't rely on the manufacturer's
claims to be accurate under the conditions you will be using
your player. You may use your player for a few hours each day,
and then recharge every night. In such a case, extremely long
battery discharge life may not be too important. But if you are
trekking across the Nullarbor Plain and won't see a power point
for several days, battery life is going to be critical.
Weight is also another factor. Remember, devices with
Hard-Drive storage weigh more and are bulkier than devices with
flash memory. CD devices need to be at least as big as a CD, and
many are not much bigger. Consider how you are going to wear the
player on your person, and be sure it will be comfortable.
And there are accessories
There are a lot of technical things associated with audio
devices. Unless you're an audiophile, you may have a limited
interest in such things as the signal to noise ratio (the amount
of noise that is generated outside of the signal by the players
amplifiers). The fact is, most players on the market have
acceptable sound fidelity and the biggest weakness can often be
found in the headsets and loudspeaker systems that they are
connected to. You may also want to consider the accessories that
are available, either included with the purchase or available
separately. This may include power adaptors, carrying cases,
additional memory, car adaptors and other software options to
give you access to a wider range of entertainment and
information.
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