Search Engine Ranking: Anchor Text is Key
If you have a web site, try this experiment when you have some
spare time. Pick a nonsense phrase, like "bed happy meatball" or
anything equally silly. Make sure it's something very unlikely
to appear on a web page anywhere, and make sure it's a phrase
(not a single word). Also, make sure it does not appear on your
own site.
Next, get a few friends or co-workers with web sites of their
own to post a link to your site using that exact phrase (without
the quotation marks) as the anchor text. What's anchor text, you
ask? It's simply the word or words that form the clickable part
of a link.
Now, wait a while. Make a note to yourself to check your web
site's ranking in the results for a search of your chosen
nonsense phrase at a major search engine in a month or two.
Unless you picked a phrase that actually appears on other sites,
you'll find that your site is #1! Moreover, that's in spite of
the fact that the chosen phrase does not appear anywhere on your
actual web site. Think about that.
An infamous, large-scale example of this same test involved the
phrase "miserable failure." Some enterprising bloggers got
together a few years ago and decided to link lots of sites to
the official biography page for President George W. Bush at the
whitehouse.gov site. The goal, of course, was to make that page
show up in the #1 position whenever unsuspecting (or in this
case, many suspecting) searchers typed in that phrase. It
worked. (Side note: at last check, Michael Moore - famous film
maker and Bush detractor, was in the #2 position at Google for
this same search). Again, keep in mind that the phrase
"miserable failure" does not appear anywhere on either man's web
site.
Is There a Point?
OK, so why bother with this seemingly asinine experiment (that's
actually been dubbed 'Googlebombing')? Ahh, Grasshopper, for the
lesson it imparts. Which is? Well, it points to the power of
anchor text in determining search engine ranking. And it has
definite relevance to your activities as a webmaster.
Many of your fellow site owners - including a lot of them who
run sites in direct competition with yours - have never heard of
anchor text. Some of you reading this may be unfamiliar with it.
But, as should be clear now, anchor text plays a major role in
search engine ranking positions.
In basic terms, it works like this...
Search engines rely on links to help them ascertain both the
theme of a given web site and its popularity. Knowing that,
consider two scenarios. In the first, your site has built up a
lot of links pointing to it, and each one has your domain name
as the clickable part of the link (anchor text). Let's say your
domain name is your company's name, JoeSmithBakery.com - and you
sell baking supplies. OK, great - now your site will show up in
the #1 position at the search engines whenever anyone searches
for your domain name! Hmm. Think that one through. If they know
your domain name, why would they need a search engine to find it?
In the second scenario, you have lots of links pointing to your
bakery site, but instead of the domain name as the anchor text,
you wisely chose a phrase that lots of people search for, like
'baking supplies.'
Easy question: which would you prefer - being #1 at Google when
people search for your domain name or being #1 when people
search for bakery supplies? This is why the anchor text you
choose for the links you build is so important.
A Plan of Action
Now, here's a simple plan of action to improve your site's link
situation and search engine ranking going forward from this
day...
Step 1 - Research Keywords
A great service is provided by the folks at wordtracker.com.
They catalog search activity at the major engines, and then make
available those numbers to the general public. You simply type
in a word or phrase related to your site's theme, and
wordtracker shows you the number of times that entry is being
searched at the major search engines. Cool, huh? The service
will also give you a list of related terms, so you can look for
other important search words to target.
Step 2 - Pick a Few and Get Some Links
Compile a list of several search terms that are most closely
related to your site's theme and that get searched for often.
It's up to you, of course, but you should pick those phrases
that get a few hundred to several thousand searches. These will
be the terms you use in the anchor text of the inbound links you
build from now on. Doing so will really increase your site's
search engine traffic - once all your new links begin to boost
your rankings.
Nothing Else Changes
Now, just carry on with your usual link building activities:
reciprocal links, one-way links from directories and article
distributions, etc. The only change is to make sure you choose a
phrase from your list to use as the clickable part of the link
you ask for (the anchor text). If you rotate your choices, your
site will move up in the rankings for each phrase. The only
downside is that you'll be getting fewer links per phrase, so it
may take longer for any single phrase to rank high.
Keep in mind that the phrases you pick will be popular, unlike
those in the examples that began this article. To score high
rankings, you'll need to be diligent and get lots of links.
Never stop! Over time, this strategy will really help your
site's traffic, but it does take time. As the famous poet, Henry
Wadsworth Longfellow, famously wrote: "All good things come to
those who wait."
John Schwartz http://www.web-article-w
riter.com (all rights reserved)
About the author:
John Schwartz is the owner of Web-Article-Writer.com
a> - specializing in professionally written web site content
and articles. Our goal is to help clients increase web site
traffic through links from related sites and higher search
engine rankings.